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What is the Percentage Difference from 43 to 33?

From 43 to 33 is a 23.2558% decrease

Step by step

  1. Difference: 33 − 43 = -10
  2. Divide by the starting value: -10 ÷ 43 = -0.232558
  3. Multiply by 100: -23.2558%

How the answer is worked out

Percentage change measures a difference against the value you started with. The value went from 43 to 33, a difference of 10. Compared with the starting value of 43, that difference is 23.2558%, so this is a 23.2558% decrease.

The new value is 76.7442% of the old one: for every 100 at the start there are now 76.7442, so 23.2558 out of every 100 have gone.

Why calculate this?

Percentage change compares a new value with an old one regardless of size: price rises, growth, discounts, score changes.

  • Sales: a price cut from $43 to $33 is a 23.2558% discount.
  • Weight: going from 43 to 33 kilograms is a loss of 23.2558% of the starting weight.
  • Results: if a team scores 33 points this season after 43 last season, its total has dropped by 23.2558%.

A quicker way

Find 1% of the starting value: 43 ÷ 100 = 0.43. The difference of 10 is 23.2558 of those steps.

Percentage change is not the same as percentage points. If a rate moves from 43% to 33%, it changes by 10 percentage points, but by 23.2558% relative to where it started.

Check the answer

Work forwards from the start: 43 × (1 − 0.232558) = 43 × 0.767442 = 33. Getting 33 shows the answer is right.

Rounding

Rounded to a whole number the change is -23, to one decimal place -23.3 and to two decimal places -23.26. Round only at the end: rounding halfway through a calculation can change the last digit.

The formula explained

percentage change = (new value − old value) ÷ old value × 100. A positive result is an increase and a negative result is a decrease. The old value is always the base, which is why the change from A to B and from B to A are different percentages.

Another worked example: 9 to 45

  1. Difference: 45 − 9 = 36
  2. Divide by the starting value: 36 ÷ 9 = 4
  3. Multiply by 100: 400%

Why the change back is different

A 23.2558% fall followed by a 23.2558% rise does not bring you back to 43: it gives 40.6744. The second percentage is taken of 33, not of 43, so to undo this change you need 30.303% instead.

Other ways to ask this

The same calculation is often asked in other words. All of these have the answer above:

  • Percentage decrease from 43 to 33
  • What percent less is 33 than 43?
  • 43 to 33 as a percent change
  • How much did 43 fall going to 33, in percent?
  • Relative change between 43 and 33

Terms used on this page

  • Old value: the starting amount, used as the base of the percentage.
  • New value: the amount after the change.
  • Increase: a positive change: the new value is bigger.
  • Percentage point: the plain difference between two rates, not a relative change.

The answer in other forms

Change-23.2558%
Difference-10
New ÷ old0.767442
Directiondecrease

Related results

43 to 31

From 43 to 31 is a 27.907% decrease

43 to 32

From 43 to 32 is a 25.5814% decrease

43 to 34

From 43 to 34 is a 20.9302% decrease

43 to 35

From 43 to 35 is a 18.6047% decrease

The other way round: Percentage difference from 33 to 43

Doing it in a spreadsheet

In Excel, Google Sheets or Numbers type =(33-43)/43*100 into any cell. Replace the numbers with cell references (for example A1 and B1) to reuse the formula for a whole column.

Common mistakes

Always divide by the starting value, not the new one. A rise from 40 to 50 is +25%, but the fall from 50 back to 40 is −20%.

Practice examples

9 to 45
Show answer

From 9 to 45 is a 400% increase

2 to 6
Show answer

From 2 to 6 is a 200% increase

90 to 87
Show answer

From 90 to 87 is a 3.3333% decrease

87 to 33
Show answer

From 87 to 33 is a 62.069% decrease

78 to 15
Show answer

From 78 to 15 is a 80.7692% decrease

3 to 47
Show answer

From 3 to 47 is a 1,466.6667% increase

96 to 42
Show answer

From 96 to 42 is a 56.25% decrease

64 to 75
Show answer

From 64 to 75 is a 17.1875% increase

95 to 32
Show answer

From 95 to 32 is a 66.3158% decrease

11 to 68
Show answer

From 11 to 68 is a 518.1818% increase

Calculate another

How this answer was calculated

The result is worked out from the numbers in this page's address when the page is opened, using exact arithmetic wherever possible and rounding only for display. Nothing is copied from a printed table. If you think an answer is wrong, please tell us through the contact page and we will check it.

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Questions

What is the Percentage Difference from 43 to 33?

Going from 43 to 33 is a 23.2558% decrease. Formula and steps.

Is going from 43 to 33 an increase or a decrease?

A decrease: the value fell by 10, which is 23.2558% of the starting value.

What is the percentage change from 33 back to 43?

30.303%. It is a different number because the starting value is now 33, not 43.

What is the percentage difference between 43 and 33?

When neither value is the starting point, use the average as the base: 10 ÷ 38 × 100 = 26.3158%. That is the symmetric percentage difference.

How do I calculate percentage change in Excel or Google Sheets?

Put the old value in A1 and the new value in B1, then type =(B1-A1)/A1 and format the cell as a percentage. For these numbers it shows -23.2558%.