20 words, shortest first. Level 1 has the most common words.
Ad · wl-top
harm
hear
mark
near
park
part
rare
vary
warm
warn
wear
year
alarm
apart
areas
argue
arise
award
aware
bears
The spelling pattern
Every word on this list contains ar (car). Seeing the same letters in many words helps children spot the pattern and spell new words that follow it. Level 2 adds longer and less frequent words.
Ways to practise
Read the list aloud, then cover each word and write it from memory.
Use the fill-in sheet below: the pattern letters are blanked out.
Sort the words by length or by where the pattern appears (start, middle or end).
Where the pattern appears
At the start (3): areas, argue, arise.
In the middle (13): harm, mark, park, part, rare, vary, warm, warn, alarm, apart, award, aware, bears.
At the end (4): hear, near, wear, year.
Sorting the words like this is a good first activity: children say each word, find the ar (car) letters and decide which group it belongs to. It shows that the same letters keep the same sound wherever they appear in a word.
Running a spelling test with this list
Read each word aloud, use it in a short sentence, then read it once more. Children write the word without looking. Mark the test with the list above and practise any misspelled words again the next day. Five or ten words at a time is plenty for younger children.
Ad · wl-mid
Practice sheet: fill in the missing letters
h__m
he__
m__k
ne__
p__k
p__t
r__e
v__y
w__m
w__n
we__
ye__
al__m
ap__t
__eas
__gue
__ise
aw__d
aw__e
be__s
Questions
How many words are on this list?
20 words, all containing ar (car). The shortest has 4 letters and the longest, alarm, has 5.
What does level 2 mean?
Levels sort the ar (car) words by how common and how long they are. Level 1 has the shortest, most frequent words; higher levels add longer and rarer ones.
What should come next?
When this list is secure, move on to level 3 of the same pattern.