20 words, shortest first. Level 1 has the most common words.
how
low
now
owe
own
row
blow
down
flow
grow
know
owed
owes
show
slow
town
allow
below
brown
flown
The spelling pattern
Every word on this list contains ow (snow / cow). Seeing the same letters in many words helps children spot the pattern and spell new words that follow it. Level 1 uses the shortest, most common words.
Ways to practise
Read the list aloud, then cover each word and write it from memory.
Use the fill-in sheet below: the pattern letters are blanked out.
Sort the words by length or by where the pattern appears (start, middle or end).
Where the pattern appears
At the start (4): owe, own, owed, owes.
In the middle (4): down, town, brown, flown.
At the end (12): how, low, now, row, blow, flow, grow, know, show, slow, allow, below.
Sorting the words like this is a good first activity: children say each word, find the ow (snow / cow) letters and decide which group it belongs to. It shows that the same letters keep the same sound wherever they appear in a word.
Running a spelling test with this list
Read each word aloud, use it in a short sentence, then read it once more. Children write the word without looking. Mark the test with the list above and practise any misspelled words again the next day. Five or ten words at a time is plenty for younger children.
Practice sheet: fill in the missing letters
h__
l__
n__
__e
__n
r__
bl__
d__n
fl__
gr__
kn__
__ed
__es
sh__
sl__
t__n
all__
bel__
br__n
fl__n
Questions
How many words are on this list?
20 words, all containing ow (snow / cow). The shortest has 3 letters and the longest, allow, has 5.
What does level 1 mean?
Levels sort the ow (snow / cow) words by how common and how long they are. Level 1 has the shortest, most frequent words; higher levels add longer and rarer ones.
What should come next?
When this list is secure, move on to level 2 of the same pattern.