20 words, shortest first. Level 1 has the most common words.
wharf
whats
wheat
whens
whets
whiff
whims
whine
whips
whirl
whisk
whore
whacks
whaled
whaler
wheeze
wheres
whiffs
whiled
whiles
The spelling pattern
Every word on this list contains wh (whale). Seeing the same letters in many words helps children spot the pattern and spell new words that follow it. Level 3 is the most challenging set.
Ways to practise
Read the list aloud, then cover each word and write it from memory.
Use the fill-in sheet below: the pattern letters are blanked out.
Sort the words by length or by where the pattern appears (start, middle or end).
Sorting the words like this is a good first activity: children say each word, find the wh (whale) letters and decide which group it belongs to. It shows that the same letters keep the same sound wherever they appear in a word.
Running a spelling test with this list
Read each word aloud, use it in a short sentence, then read it once more. Children write the word without looking. Mark the test with the list above and practise any misspelled words again the next day. Five or ten words at a time is plenty for younger children.
Practice sheet: fill in the missing letters
__arf
__ats
__eat
__ens
__ets
__iff
__ims
__ine
__ips
__irl
__isk
__ore
__acks
__aled
__aler
__eeze
__eres
__iffs
__iled
__iles
Questions
How many words are on this list?
20 words, all containing wh (whale). The shortest has 5 letters and the longest, whacks, has 6.
What does level 3 mean?
Levels sort the wh (whale) words by how common and how long they are. Level 1 has the shortest, most frequent words; higher levels add longer and rarer ones.
What should come next?
This is the last level for wh (whale). Try another spelling pattern from the word lists page.