20 words, shortest first. Level 1 has the most common words.
she
fish
push
rush
ship
shop
show
shut
wash
wish
crash
flash
fresh
shall
shame
shape
share
sharp
sheet
shelf
The spelling pattern
Every word on this list contains sh (ship). Seeing the same letters in many words helps children spot the pattern and spell new words that follow it. Level 1 uses the shortest, most common words.
Ways to practise
Read the list aloud, then cover each word and write it from memory.
Use the fill-in sheet below: the pattern letters are blanked out.
Sort the words by length or by where the pattern appears (start, middle or end).
Where the pattern appears
At the start (12): she, ship, shop, show, shut, shall, shame, shape, share, sharp, sheet, shelf.
At the end (8): fish, push, rush, wash, wish, crash, flash, fresh.
Sorting the words like this is a good first activity: children say each word, find the sh (ship) letters and decide which group it belongs to. It shows that the same letters keep the same sound wherever they appear in a word.
Running a spelling test with this list
Read each word aloud, use it in a short sentence, then read it once more. Children write the word without looking. Mark the test with the list above and practise any misspelled words again the next day. Five or ten words at a time is plenty for younger children.
Practice sheet: fill in the missing letters
__e
fi__
pu__
ru__
__ip
__op
__ow
__ut
wa__
wi__
cra__
fla__
fre__
__all
__ame
__ape
__are
__arp
__eet
__elf
Questions
How many words are on this list?
20 words, all containing sh (ship). The shortest has 3 letters and the longest, crash, has 5.
What does level 1 mean?
Levels sort the sh (ship) words by how common and how long they are. Level 1 has the shortest, most frequent words; higher levels add longer and rarer ones.
What should come next?
When this list is secure, move on to level 2 of the same pattern.