20 words, shortest first. Level 1 has the most common words.
under
unite
units
until
unable
unique
unless
unlike
unaware
unclear
unhappy
uniform
unknown
unusual
unlikely
unwanted
uncertain
universal
unlimited
underneath
The spelling pattern
Every word on this list contains un- (unhappy). Seeing the same letters in many words helps children spot the pattern and spell new words that follow it. Level 1 uses the shortest, most common words.
Ways to practise
Read the list aloud, then cover each word and write it from memory.
Use the fill-in sheet below: the pattern letters are blanked out.
Sort the words by length or by where the pattern appears (start, middle or end).
Sorting the words like this is a good first activity: children say each word, find the un- (unhappy) letters and decide which group it belongs to. It shows that the same letters keep the same sound wherever they appear in a word.
Running a spelling test with this list
Read each word aloud, use it in a short sentence, then read it once more. Children write the word without looking. Mark the test with the list above and practise any misspelled words again the next day. Five or ten words at a time is plenty for younger children.
Practice sheet: fill in the missing letters
__der
__ite
__its
__til
__able
__ique
__less
__like
__aware
__clear
__happy
__iform
__known
__usual
__likely
__wanted
__certain
__iversal
__limited
__derneath
Questions
How many words are on this list?
20 words, all containing un- (unhappy). The shortest has 5 letters and the longest, underneath, has 10.
What does level 1 mean?
Levels sort the un- (unhappy) words by how common and how long they are. Level 1 has the shortest, most frequent words; higher levels add longer and rarer ones.
What should come next?
When this list is secure, move on to level 2 of the same pattern.