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What is 48 Percent of 21?

48% of 21 = 10.08

Step by step

  1. Turn the percentage into a decimal: 48 ÷ 100 = 0.48
  2. Multiply: 0.48 × 21 = 10.08

How the answer is worked out

“Percent” means “per hundred”, so 48% is 48 out of every 100, or 0.48 as a decimal. Taking 48% of 21 means multiplying 21 by 0.48, which gives 10.08.

10.08 is the 48% share of 21. The remaining 52% is 10.92, and the two parts add back up to 21.

Why calculate this?

Taking a percentage of a number is how discounts, tips, tax and interest are worked out.

  • Discounts: 48% off an item priced $21 saves $10.08, so you pay $10.92.
  • Tips: a 48% tip on a bill of $21 is $10.08, so the total is $31.08.
  • Interest: simple interest of 48% a year on $21 earns $10.08 in one year and $50.4 over five years.
  • Tax: a sales tax of 48% on a price of $21 adds $10.08, so the price including tax is $31.08.

A quicker way

Use 10% and 1%: 10% of 21 is 2.1 and 1% is 0.21. 48% is 4 × 10% + 8 × 1% = 8.4 + 1.68 = 10.08.

Swap the numbers if that is easier: 48% of 21 is always the same as 21% of 48, because both are 48 × 21 ÷ 100.

Check the answer

Work backwards: 10.08 ÷ 21 × 100 = 48%. Getting 48% back shows the answer is right.

Rounding

Rounded to a whole number the result is 10, to one decimal place 10.1 and to two decimal places 10.08. Round only at the end: rounding halfway through a calculation can change the last digit.

The formula explained

result = percentage ÷ 100 × number. Dividing the percentage by 100 turns it into a decimal multiplier, so 25% becomes 0.25 and 150% becomes 1.5. Multiplying the number by that decimal gives the share.

Another worked example: 9% of 73

  1. Turn the percentage into a decimal: 9 ÷ 100 = 0.09
  2. Multiply: 0.09 × 73 = 6.57

Common percentages of 21

10% of 21 is 2.1, 20% is 4.2, a quarter (25%) is 5.25, half (50%) is 10.5 and three quarters (75%) is 15.75. Knowing these makes it easy to estimate any other percentage of 21 in your head.

Adding and taking away 48%

Increasing 21 by 48% gives 31.08 and decreasing it by 48% gives 10.92. These do not cancel out: raising 21 by 48% and then lowering the result by 48% ends at 16.1616, because the second 48% is taken of a bigger number.

Finding the original number

If 10.08 is 48% of something, divide by 0.48 to get it back: 10.08 ÷ 0.48 = 21. This is how you work out a price before tax or a full amount from a share of it.

Other ways to ask this

The same calculation is often asked in other words. All of these have the answer above:

  • What is 48 percent of 21?
  • 48% of 21
  • 48 percent times 21
  • Find 48% of 21
  • How much is 48 per cent of 21?

Terms used on this page

  • Percentage: the rate, the number with the % sign.
  • Base: the number you take the percentage of.
  • Decimal multiplier: the percentage divided by 100.
  • Mark-up and discount: adding or taking away a percentage of a price.

The answer in other forms

Result10.08
Remaining10.92
48% as decimal0.48
21 + 48%31.08

Related results

5% of 21

5% of 21 = 1.05

10% of 21

10% of 21 = 2.1

15% of 21

15% of 21 = 3.15

20% of 21

20% of 21 = 4.2

25% of 21

25% of 21 = 5.25

50% of 21

50% of 21 = 10.5

75% of 21

75% of 21 = 15.75

The other way round: 21% of 48

Doing it in a spreadsheet

In Excel, Google Sheets or Numbers type =48%*21 into any cell. Replace the numbers with cell references (for example A1 and B1) to reuse the formula for a whole column.

Common mistakes

Forgetting to divide the percentage by 100 makes the answer 100 times too big. Note that x% of y always equals y% of x.

Practice examples

9% of 73
Show answer

9% of 73 = 6.57

53% of 17
Show answer

53% of 17 = 9.01

46% of 29
Show answer

46% of 29 = 13.34

32% of 13
Show answer

32% of 13 = 4.16

92% of 91
Show answer

92% of 91 = 83.72

42% of 63
Show answer

42% of 63 = 26.46

5% of 40
Show answer

5% of 40 = 2

54% of 38
Show answer

54% of 38 = 20.52

94% of 75
Show answer

94% of 75 = 70.5

94% of 74
Show answer

94% of 74 = 69.56

Calculate another

How this answer was calculated

The result is worked out from the numbers in this page's address when the page is opened, using exact arithmetic wherever possible and rounding only for display. Nothing is copied from a printed table. If you think an answer is wrong, please tell us through the contact page and we will check it.

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Questions

What is 48 Percent of 21?

48% of 21 is 10.08. Formula, steps and practice examples.

What is 48% off 21?

10.92. Taking 48% off leaves 52% of 21.

What is 21 plus 48%?

31.08. Adding 48% is the same as multiplying by 1.48.

What is 48% of 21 as a fraction?

48/100 × 21 = 1008/100, which simplifies to 252/25.

How do I find 48% of a number on a calculator?

Multiply the number by 0.48. For 21 that is 21 × 0.48 = 10.08. On many calculators you can also type 21 × 48 %.