Sumwise

431 Times (431×) Multiplication Table

431 times table, 1 to 20

431 × 1431
431 × 2862
431 × 31,293
431 × 41,724
431 × 52,155
431 × 62,586
431 × 73,017
431 × 83,448
431 × 93,879
431 × 104,310
431 × 114,741
431 × 125,172
431 × 135,603
431 × 146,034
431 × 156,465
431 × 166,896
431 × 177,327
431 × 187,758
431 × 198,189
431 × 208,620

Patterns that help you remember it

  • The last digits repeat in a cycle of 10: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0.
  • Split it into tens and ones: 431 × k = 430 × k + 1 × k.
  • Each answer is 431 more than the one before, so you can count on in steps of 431.

Building it from tables you already know

To multiply 431 by 9, multiply by 10 and take one 431 away: 4,310 − 431 = 3,879. To multiply by 11, multiply by 10 and add one more 431: 4,310 + 431 = 4,741. Multiplying by 4 is doubling twice: 431 → 862 → 1,724.

Every multiple of 431 is at least 431, so there are none below 100 and 2 below 1,000. A number is in the 431 times table exactly when it divides by 431 with no remainder.

Odd, even and the last digit

Because 431 is odd, the answers alternate between odd and even: 431 × 1 = 431 is odd, 431 × 2 = 862 is even, and so on. Multiplying by 10 always puts a zero on the end: 431 × 10 = 4,310, and 431 × 100 = 43,100. Multiplying by 5 is half of multiplying by 10: half of 4,310 is 2,155.

Using the 431 times table to divide

Every fact also works backwards: because 431 × 7 = 3,017, you know 3,017 ÷ 431 = 7 and 3,017 ÷ 7 = 431. Practising the table and its division facts together halves the work.

431 times table practice worksheet

  1. 431 × 8 = ______
  2. 431 × 7 = ______
  3. 431 × 8 = ______
  4. 431 × 8 = ______
  5. 431 × 2 = ______
  6. 431 × 6 = ______
  7. 431 × 2 = ______
  8. 431 × 6 = ______
  9. 431 × 6 = ______
  10. 431 × 8 = ______
  11. 431 × 10 = ______
  12. 431 × 10 = ______
Answer key
  1. 3,448
  2. 3,017
  3. 3,448
  4. 3,448
  5. 862
  6. 2,586
  7. 862
  8. 2,586
  9. 2,586
  10. 3,448
  11. 4,310
  12. 4,310

Word problems

Times tables are most useful when you can spot them in a question. Try these, then open each one to check:

  1. A box holds 431 pencils. How many pencils are in 5 boxes?
    Answer5 × 431 = 2,155 pencils.
  2. Tickets cost $431 each. How much do 11 tickets cost?
    Answer11 × $431 = $4,741.
  3. 3,017 chairs are set out in rows of 431. How many rows are there?
    Answer3,017 ÷ 431 = 7 rows.
  4. A plant grows 431 millimetres a week. How much does it grow in 7 weeks?
    Answer7 × 431 = 3,017 millimetres.

About this page

The table, the patterns and the practice questions are all calculated for 431 when the page is opened, so every fact on it is exact. Use the options above the worksheet to change the number of questions or the largest multiplier.

Questions

What is 431 × 12?

5,172.

What is half of 431 × 8?

431 × 8 = 3,448, and half of that is 1,724, which is 431 × 4. Halving one factor halves the answer.

What is 431 times 0?

0. Any number multiplied by zero is zero, because zero groups of 431 contain nothing.

What is 431 × 7 and 431 × 8?

431 × 7 = 3,017 and 431 × 8 = 3,448. These two are the facts most people find hardest, so they are worth practising on their own.

Is 6,465 in the 431 times table?

Yes: 6,465 ÷ 431 = 15 with no remainder. 6,466 is not, because dividing it by 431 leaves a remainder of 1.

How do I learn the 431 times table quickly?

Learn it in order first, then use the patterns above and practise mixed questions; a few minutes a day works better than one long session.