319 Times (319×) Multiplication Table
319 times table, 1 to 20
| 319 × 1 | 319 |
| 319 × 2 | 638 |
| 319 × 3 | 957 |
| 319 × 4 | 1,276 |
| 319 × 5 | 1,595 |
| 319 × 6 | 1,914 |
| 319 × 7 | 2,233 |
| 319 × 8 | 2,552 |
| 319 × 9 | 2,871 |
| 319 × 10 | 3,190 |
| 319 × 11 | 3,509 |
| 319 × 12 | 3,828 |
| 319 × 13 | 4,147 |
| 319 × 14 | 4,466 |
| 319 × 15 | 4,785 |
| 319 × 16 | 5,104 |
| 319 × 17 | 5,423 |
| 319 × 18 | 5,742 |
| 319 × 19 | 6,061 |
| 319 × 20 | 6,380 |
Patterns that help you remember it
- The last digits repeat in a cycle of 10: 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0.
- Split it into tens and ones: 319 × k = 310 × k + 9 × k.
- Each answer is 319 more than the one before, so you can count on in steps of 319.
Building it from tables you already know
To multiply 319 by 9, multiply by 10 and take one 319 away: 3,190 − 319 = 2,871. To multiply by 11, multiply by 10 and add one more 319: 3,190 + 319 = 3,509. Multiplying by 4 is doubling twice: 319 → 638 → 1,276.
Every multiple of 319 is at least 319, so there are none below 100 and 3 below 1,000. A number is in the 319 times table exactly when it divides by 319 with no remainder.
Odd, even and the last digit
Because 319 is odd, the answers alternate between odd and even: 319 × 1 = 319 is odd, 319 × 2 = 638 is even, and so on. Multiplying by 10 always puts a zero on the end: 319 × 10 = 3,190, and 319 × 100 = 31,900. Multiplying by 5 is half of multiplying by 10: half of 3,190 is 1,595.
Using the 319 times table to divide
Every fact also works backwards: because 319 × 7 = 2,233, you know 2,233 ÷ 319 = 7 and 2,233 ÷ 7 = 319. Practising the table and its division facts together halves the work.
319 times table practice worksheet
- 319 × 12 = ______
- 319 × 2 = ______
- 319 × 7 = ______
- 319 × 12 = ______
- 319 × 9 = ______
- 319 × 12 = ______
- 319 × 11 = ______
- 319 × 8 = ______
- 319 × 1 = ______
- 319 × 3 = ______
- 319 × 4 = ______
- 319 × 1 = ______
Answer key
- 3,828
- 638
- 2,233
- 3,828
- 2,871
- 3,828
- 3,509
- 2,552
- 319
- 957
- 1,276
- 319
Word problems
Times tables are most useful when you can spot them in a question. Try these, then open each one to check:
- A box holds 319 pencils. How many pencils are in 7 boxes?
Answer
7 × 319 = 2,233 pencils. - Tickets cost $319 each. How much do 12 tickets cost?
Answer
12 × $319 = $3,828. - 2,552 chairs are set out in rows of 319. How many rows are there?
Answer
2,552 ÷ 319 = 8 rows. - A plant grows 319 millimetres a week. How much does it grow in 8 weeks?
Answer
8 × 319 = 2,552 millimetres.
Questions
What is 319 × 12?
3,828.
What is half of 319 × 8?
319 × 8 = 2,552, and half of that is 1,276, which is 319 × 4. Halving one factor halves the answer.
What is 319 times 0?
0. Any number multiplied by zero is zero, because zero groups of 319 contain nothing.
What is 319 × 7 and 319 × 8?
319 × 7 = 2,233 and 319 × 8 = 2,552. These two are the facts most people find hardest, so they are worth practising on their own.
Is 4,785 in the 319 times table?
Yes: 4,785 ÷ 319 = 15 with no remainder. 4,786 is not, because dividing it by 319 leaves a remainder of 1.
How do I learn the 319 times table quickly?
Learn it in order first, then use the patterns above and practise mixed questions; a few minutes a day works better than one long session.